Circle Length Calculator
Calculate circle circumference, radius, and diameter from any known circle measurement.
What Is a Circle Length Calculator?
A circle's length is its circumference: the distance all the way around its outer edge. The Circle Length Calculator takes one known value (radius, diameter, or circumference) and returns the other two. It is handy for wheels, pipes, rings, and any round object where you can measure just one dimension.
How the Math Works
Three relationships connect every circle. The diameter is twice the radius, and the circumference is pi times the diameter:
$$d = 2r$$
$$c = 2\pi r = \pi d$$
Rearranging the last formula gives the radius when the circumference is known:
$$r = \frac{c}{2\pi}$$
Worked Example
A circular tabletop has a radius of 5 cm. Its diameter is 10 cm, and its circumference is:
$$c = 2 \times \pi \times 5 \approx 31.4159 \text{ cm}$$
If you measured a circumference of 31.4159 cm instead, dividing by 2 pi returns a radius of 5 cm.
Related free tools
For all four circle values at once, try the Circle Measurements Calculator. The Circle Perimeter Calculator handles perimeter and semicircle arcs, and the Area of a Circle Calculator covers surface area.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is circumference the same as perimeter?
Yes. Circumference is the perimeter of a circle. The word is reserved for circles and ellipses, while perimeter describes any closed shape.
What is the value of pi?
Pi is approximately 3.14159265, and it is the ratio of any circle's circumference to its diameter. The calculator uses the full double-precision value of pi.
Can I find the radius from the circumference?
Yes. Divide the circumference by 2 pi, roughly 6.28319, to get the radius. The calculator does this automatically when you select Circumference as the known value.
Does the unit matter?
No. The result keeps whatever unit you enter. If you type a radius in inches, the circumference is returned in inches as well.