Metric to SAE Calculator
Convert metric bolt sizes to SAE wrench sizes with fractional inch equivalents and standard wrench chart for automotive and workshop use.
What Is SAE?
SAE stands for Society of Automotive Engineers. In workshops and garages, SAE refers to imperial wrench and bolt sizes, usually expressed as fractional inches like 3/8" or 7/16". Metric fasteners use millimeters. Mixing the two is common, so a quick conversion chart saves time.
Metric to SAE Conversion
The base conversion between millimeters and inches is:
$$1\ \text{in} = 25.4\ \text{mm}$$
$$mm = in \times 25.4$$
In practice, you rarely find a wrench at the exact decimal inch. Use the nearest standard SAE size instead.
Common Wrench Size Equivalents
- 8 mm ≈ 5/16 in
- 10 mm ≈ 3/8 in
- 13 mm ≈ 1/2 in
- 16 mm ≈ 5/8 in
- 19 mm ≈ 3/4 in
- 24 mm ≈ 15/16 in
Related Tools
Also see the Metric to Imperial Converter and Inches to CM Converter.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I use a metric wrench on an SAE bolt?
Often yes, if the sizes are close. A 19 mm wrench fits a 3/4 inch bolt well. Slightly oversized wrenches can round bolt heads, so use the closest standard size.
What SAE wrench fits a 19 mm bolt?
A 3/4 inch wrench is the standard equivalent for 19 mm. The exact decimal conversion is 0.748 inches, but 3/4 inch is the tool you will find in a toolbox.
How do I convert mm to fractional inches?
Divide millimeters by 25.4 to get decimal inches, then match to the nearest common fraction such as 1/2, 9/16, or 3/4.
Why are SAE sizes in fractions?
Imperial fasteners and tools evolved using binary fractions (halves, quarters, eighths, sixteenths). That is why wrench labels show values like 7/16 instead of decimals.
Is 24 mm the same as 15/16 inch?
Close enough for most workshop use. 24 mm equals 0.9449 inches, and 15/16 inch equals 0.9375 inches. Mechanics commonly treat them as interchangeable.