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Turkey Size Calculator

Find how much turkey to buy for adults and children with optional leftovers, thawing, and cook time estimates.

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How Much Turkey Per Person?

Turkey size depends on adults, children, and whether you want leftovers. This calculator estimates bird weight in pounds and kilograms, plus thaw and cook time hints. Build a full menu with the Thanksgiving Calculator, roast using the Turkey Cooking Time Calculator, and scale sides with the Mashed Potatoes Per Person Calculator.

Turkey Weight Formula

Plan about 1 lb of turkey per adult and 0.5 lb per child. Enable leftovers to multiply the total by 1.5 so you have extra meat for sandwiches and soups.

$$\text{turkey lb} = (\text{adults} \times 1 + \text{children} \times 0.5) \times \text{leftover factor}$$

The leftover factor is 1.5 when enabled, or 1 when you want no extra meat.

Thaw and Cook Estimates

Refrigerator thaw uses about 5 hours per pound. Cold water thaw uses about 1 hour per pound. Unstuffed roasting is about 15 minutes per pound. Stuffed roasting is about 17.5 minutes per pound.

Example for 8 Adults and 3 Children

Base weight: $8 + 1.5 = 9.5$ lb. With leftovers: $9.5 \times 1.5 = 14.25$ lb. Buy a 14 to 16 lb turkey for a comfortable fit.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much turkey do I need per person?

Plan 1 lb per adult and 0.5 lb per child for a standard dinner. Add 50% more if you want leftovers.

Why do children count as half an adult?

Younger guests usually eat smaller portions of turkey and sides, so planners often budget half an adult serving.

Should I buy a bigger turkey for leftovers?

Yes, if you want sandwiches or soup the next day. Enable the leftovers option to add 50% more turkey weight.

How do I convert turkey weight to kilograms?

Multiply pounds by 0.453592. The calculator shows both units from your guest count.

Does this include bone weight?

Yes. Retail turkey weight includes bones. Edible meat is roughly 40 to 50% of total weight depending on the bird.