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Square in a Circle Calculator

Find the largest square inside a circle, largest circle inside a square, or equal-area conversions with step-by-step geometry.

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Square in a Circle Geometry

A square in a circle (or circle in a square) appears in construction, design, and everyday planning. This calculator finds the largest square that fits inside a circle, the largest circle inside a square, and equal-area conversions between the two shapes.

See also: Square Area Calculator, Circle Equation Calculator, and Area Calculator.

Key Formulas

Largest square inside a circle: $s = r\sqrt{2}$

Largest circle inside a square: $r = s / 2$

Square with same area as a circle: $s = r\sqrt{\pi}$

Circle with same area as a square: $r = s / \sqrt{\pi}$

Worked Example

For a circle with radius 10 cm, the largest inscribed square has side $10\sqrt{2} \approx 14.14$ cm and area 200 cm².

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the largest square inside a circle of radius 10?

The side length is $10\sqrt{2} \approx 14.14$ units, and the square area is 200 square units.

What is squaring the circle?

It means finding a square with the same area as a given circle. The side length is $r\sqrt{\pi}$.

What is the largest circle inside a 10-unit square?

The radius is 5 units and the area is about 78.54 square units.

Can I start from area instead of radius or side?

Yes. Select the area input option and the calculator derives the radius or side first.