Commercial Lease Calculator
Calculate commercial lease costs including base rent, NNN expenses, cost per square foot, and total lease commitment.
Understanding Commercial Lease Costs
Commercial leases differ significantly from residential leases. Instead of a flat monthly rate, commercial property rentals are usually quoted as an annual rate per square foot plus additional operating charges.
Types of Commercial Leases
- Full Service / Gross Lease: Tenant pays a single rent amount, and the landlord covers property taxes, insurance, and maintenance.
- Triple Net (NNN) Lease: Tenant pays base rent plus their prorated share of property taxes, property insurance, and common area maintenance (CAM).
- Modified Gross Lease: A compromise where tenant and landlord split operating expenses according to the lease agreement.
Commercial Lease Formulas
$$\text{Annual Base Rent} = \text{Area (sq ft)} \times \text{Base Rent Rate per sq ft}$$
$$\text{Annual NNN Expenses} = \text{Area (sq ft)} \times \text{NNN Rate per sq ft}$$
$$\text{Monthly Total Rent} = \frac{\text{Annual Base Rent} + \text{Annual NNN Expenses}}{12}$$
Frequently Asked Questions
What does NNN mean in commercial real estate?
NNN stands for Triple Net, where the tenant pays base rent plus the three nets: property taxes, building insurance, and common area maintenance (CAM).
What is a standard annual rent escalation rate?
Commercial lease escalations commonly range between 2% and 4% per year, or are tied to consumer price index (CPI) inflation adjustments.
How are square feet measured in commercial properties?
Properties use rentable square feet (RSF), which includes usable area (USF) plus a prorated portion of common areas like lobbies and hallways.